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Understanding the ANSI/ISEA Z358.1-2014 Standard for Emergency Showers
The ANSI standard for emergency showers is ANSI/ISEA Z358.1-2014. This standard specifies the minimum performance and use requirements for emergency showers and eyewash equipment used for the treatment of the eyes, face, and body of a person who has been exposed to hazardous materials or chemicals.
ANSI/ISEA Z358.1-2014 Requirements
The standard requires that emergency showers be able to deliver a minimum of 20 gallons per minute of tepid water (60-100°F) for at least 15 minutes, and that eyewash stations be able to deliver a minimum of 0.4 gallons per minute of tepid water for at least 15 minutes. The standard also requires that the emergency showers and eyewash stations be located in accessible areas that can be reached within 10 seconds of the hazard, and that they be activated easily and quickly by the person exposed to the hazard.
Guidelines for Installation, Maintenance & Testing
Additionally, the standard provides guidance on the installation, maintenance, and testing of emergency showers and eyewash stations, as well as the training of employees on their use. Regular inspections and testing of the equipment are required to ensure that they are functioning properly and that they meet the performance requirements of the standard.
Importance of Compliance
Compliance with the ANSI/ISEA Z358.1-2014 standard is important for the safety and well-being of employees who work with or around hazardous materials. It is the responsibility of employers to ensure that the appropriate emergency shower and eyewash equipment is provided, maintained, and tested regularly to ensure its proper function in case of an emergency.
Here is an outline for a safety procedure for emergency showers:
Purpose
- The purpose of this safety procedure is to ensure that emergency showers are properly installed, maintained, and used to protect employees from chemical or hazardous material exposure.
Scope
- This safety procedure applies to all employees who work with or around hazardous materials or chemicals.
Emergency Shower Requirements
- Emergency showers must be located in easily accessible areas that can be reached within 10 seconds of the hazard.
- The shower must provide a minimum of 20 gallons per minute of tepid water (60-100°F) for at least 15 minutes.
- The shower must be designed to provide full-body coverage.
- The shower must be activated quickly and easily, without requiring the use of hands.
Installation and Maintenance
- Emergency showers must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and in compliance with the ANSI/ISEA Z358.1-2014 standard.
- Emergency showers must be inspected and tested weekly to ensure that they are in proper working condition.
- Emergency showers must be maintained according to the manufacturer’s instructions and repaired or replaced if necessary.
Training and Education
- All employees who work with or around hazardous materials or chemicals must be trained on the proper use of emergency showers.
- Employees must be informed of the location and proper use of emergency showers.
- Employees must be trained to activate the shower immediately in case of an emergency.
Record Keeping
- Records must be kept of all inspections, testing, maintenance, and repair of emergency showers.
- Records must be retained for at least three years.
Responsibilities
- It is the responsibility of management to ensure that emergency showers are installed, maintained, and used properly.
- Employees are responsible for activating the shower immediately in case of an emergency.
By following this safety procedure, employers can help to protect their employees from chemical or hazardous material exposure.
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